Black History Fact: Arrival of Black Loyalists

Did you know that… Black Loyalists arrived in New Brunswick in 1783, marking an important chapter in our province’s history. Their journey and contributions laid the foundation for many of today’s vibrant communities, reflecting resilience, perseverance and the quest for freedom.

The journey to freedom

Following the American Revolutionary War, some 3,500 Black Loyalists – former slaves who had been promised freedom for supporting the British – fled to the Maritimes. Their determination to escape oppression and seek a better life led them on an arduous journey to New Brunswick.

Establishing communities

Upon their arrival, many Black Loyalists settled in New Brunswick, creating communities such as Willow Grove and Elm Hill. Despite many difficulties, including harsh weather conditions and unfulfilled promises of land, they persevered, building homes, schools and churches.

Contributions to development

Black Loyalists played a crucial role in the economic development of New Brunswick. Through skilled labor, agriculture and crafts, they have contributed to the province’s prosperity. Their cultural heritage has enriched New Brunswick’s identity, bringing diverse traditions, music and cuisine to our communities.

Overcoming adversity

Life in New Brunswick has not been smooth sailing for Black Loyalists. They faced discrimination, hardship and inequality, often receiving less land and resources than they had been promised. Despite these difficulties, they worked tirelessly to overcome adversity, striving to build a better future for themselves and their families.

“We have proved ourselves faithful servants, yet we are robbed of our freedom and property.”

Thomas Peters, a Black Loyalist Leader

Remembering Black Loyalists Today

Today, we pay tribute to the Black Loyalists for their incredible contribution to New Brunswick. Their stories are an integral part of our heritage, reminding us of the importance of perseverance, community and the constant struggle for justice. By remembering and celebrating their story, we ensure that their legacy lives on and inspires us to continue building a more inclusive and equitable society.

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